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Article from Methodist
Healthcare System
Soy
Allergy Diet
General guidelines for soy allergy:
The
key to an allergy free diet is to avoid all foods or products
containing the food you are allergic to.
A soy allergy is an abnormal response of the body to
the proteins found in soy. Soybeans are classified as a legume. Other foods in the legume family are navy,
kidney, string, black and pinto beans, chickpeas (garbanzo
beans), lentils, carob, licorice, and peanuts.
Sensitivity to peanuts is the most common, but soybean
sensitivity is also prevalent.
Sensitivity to one legume can often be in association
with sensitivity to another legume.
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FOODS |
ALLOWED |
NOT ALLOWED |
| Breads
& Starches |
Breads,
baked goods, cereals not containing soy ingredients
Potato
chips or popcorn cooked in soy oil
Plain
macaroni, rice, barley, rye, wheat, oats, or grits |
Breads,
crackers, cakes, rolls, or pastries containing peanuts,
peanut oil, soy flour
Process
and natural cereals which contain soy
ingredients
Soy
pasta
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| Vegetables |
Fresh,
frozen, or canned vegetables (except those listed
as not allowed) without sauces or breading containing
soy ingredients |
Soy
beans, soybean sprouts
Any
vegetables prepared with sauces or breading containing
soy products
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| Fruit |
All
fresh, frozen, or canned fruits and juices process
without soy products |
Fruit
drink mixed or sauces/toppings for fruit which contain
soy ingredients
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| Beverages |
Soft
drinks
Tea,
coffee
Fruit
juice
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Soy-based
formulas, coffee substitutes with soy, instant coffee,
hot cocoa mixes, malt beverages, fruit drink mixes
made with soy ingredients |
| Meat
& Meat Substitutes |
Any
fresh or frozen beef, chicken, lamb, pork, turkey,
veal, or fish served without prepackaged sauces,
breading, or gravy |
Pork
link sausage, deli/luncheon meats made with soy
Commercially
prepared meats where soy is used as a meat extender
Meat
or cheese substitutes which contain soy: tofu/bean
curd, natto, miso
Textured
vegetable protein (TVP)
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| Milk
& Milk Products |
Milk,
cheese, cottage cheese, or yogurt without soy products |
Milk
drinks or milk substitutes that contain soy
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| Soups
& Combination Foods |
Homemade
soups and commercial soups that do not contain soybeans |
Soy
is used in many canned soups, commercial entrees,
and combination foods
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| Desserts
& Sweets |
Ice
cream, gelatin, cookies made without soy ingredients |
Baked
goods, such as cakes or cookies which contain soy
flour
Soy
products may be used in some commercial ice creams
and other frozen desserts
Hard
candies, nut candies, fudge, and caramels made with
soy flour
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| Fats
& Oils |
Butter,
margarines, shortening |
Margarine
and butter substitutes
Some
salad dressings, mayonnaise, sauces, or gravies
containing soy products
Roasted
soybeans or soy nuts
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| Condiments
& Miscellaneous |
Sugar,
honey, molasses, catsup, mustard, jelly, jam, plain
sugar candies, syrup, pickles |
Commercial
vegetarian products and meat substitutes
Heinz
Worcestershire sauce, Lea & Perrins sauce, fermented
soybean pastes (miso and natto)
Soy
sauce, tamari sauce, granola, or breakfast bars
made with soy
Imitation
bacon bits made with soy |
How to read a label for an soy-free diet:
Be sure to avoid foods that contain any of the following
ingredients:
Other
possible sources of soy or soy products:
-
flavorings
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hydrolyzed
plant protein
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hydrolyzed
vegetable protein
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natural
flavoring
-
vegetable
broth
-
vegetable
gum
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vegetable
starch
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Studies show
that most soy allergic individuals may safely eat products
that contain soy lecithin and soy oils.
These substances are fat based, and persons with
allergies react to the protein portion of the food.
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Contact
the manufacture to identify the natural flavorings in
foods. Ask if they
use soy as a carrier protein for the natural flavoring.
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Flavorings
may be soy based.
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Hydrolyzed
plant and hydrolyzed vegetable protein are likely to be
soy.
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Contact
the company to identify the vegetable broths, gums, and
starches, as they have the potential to be soy.
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