- The Dominion
- 21st February 2000
Vegetarians are convinced of the healthiness
of their diet. They claim a lower incidence of heart disease and
of some cancers. Those who prefer steaks and look askance at pallid
salad and bean-eaters will have had their prejudices confirmed by
reports in the British Journal of Urology and the British
Medical Journal.
It seems that, whatever its advantages, vegetarianism
isn't the best diet for mothers hoping to produce the sires of the
next generation. The most common genital malformation of the
penis is hypospadias. It occurs once in every 350 male births.
In hypospadias, the meatus, the opening of the urethra, is situated
on the underside of the shaft of the penis, rather than at its tip.
The actual opening can be anywhere from its usual site to
the scrotum. Usually it is located an inch or so from where it could
be expected.
A survey started in 1991 has shown that the
rate of hypospadias in baby boys born to vegetarians is five times
higher than in those born to meat-eaters. The suggestion is
that the phyto-oestrogens in some vegetarian food, particularly
soya, may be responsible. Phyto-oestrogens are natural chemicals
found in plants which have properties similar to oestrogen
the female hormone. Greener vegetarians are blaming pesticides
and artificial fertilisers.
This research may have greater implications
than is first apparent. One of the mysteries of modern medicine
is why congenital abnormalities of the male genital tract are increasing.
The incidence of undescended testes, of testes which are liable
to twist (tortion of the testes), of cancer of the testes
a young man's disease has been increasing steadily for a
hundred years, as has the number of men with low sperm counts.
Perhaps steak and chops should be added to folic acid as essential
requirements of the pre-conceptual diet.
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